1 Chronicles 11:45 kjv
Jediael the son of Shimri, and Joha his brother, the Tizite,
1 Chronicles 11:45 nkjv
Jediael the son of Shimri, and Joha his brother, the Tizite,
1 Chronicles 11:45 niv
Jediael son of Shimri, his brother Joha the Tizite,
1 Chronicles 11:45 esv
Jediael the son of Shimri, and Joha his brother, the Tizite,
1 Chronicles 11:45 nlt
Jediael son of Shimri;
Joha, his brother, from Tiz;
1 Chronicles 11 45 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| 2 Sam 23:8-39 | These are the names of the mighty men whom David had: ... | Parallel list of David's mighty men |
| 1 Chr 12:1 | These are the men who came to David at Ziklag, while he was still an exile | Support for David before his kingship |
| Neh 4:16 | From that day on, half of my servants worked at construction, while the other half held spears, shields, bows... | Importance of diverse helpers and protectors |
| Prov 11:14 | Where there is no guidance, a people falls, but in abundance of counselors there is safety. | Wisdom of having strong support |
| Rom 13:1 | Let every person be subject to the governing authorities. For there is no authority except from God... | God-ordained authority and support |
| Heb 13:17 | Obey your leaders and submit to them, for they are keeping watch over your souls... | Supporting God-given leaders |
| 1 Cor 12:20-22 | As it is, there are many parts, yet one body. The eye cannot say to the hand, "I have no need of you,"... | Every part (individual) is important to the whole |
| Rom 12:4-5 | For as in one body we have many members, and all the members do not have the same function, so we... | Diverse functions in God's body |
| Ex 17:12 | But Moses' hands grew weary, so they took a stone and put it under him... Aaron and Hur held up his hands... | Leaders needing support from others |
| Gen 12:2 | And I will make of you a great nation, and I will bless you and make your name great... | God blessing and making names known |
| Phil 4:3 | Yes, I ask you also, true companion, help these women, who have labored side by side with me in the gospel... | Valuing fellow laborers in God's work |
| Ps 139:1-4 | O Lord, you have searched me and known me! You know my sitting down and my rising up; you discern... | God knows each individual by name |
| 2 Tim 2:19 | But God's firm foundation stands, bearing this seal: "The Lord knows those who are his,"... | God's specific knowledge of His own |
| Rev 3:5 | The one who conquers will be clothed thus in white garments, and I will never blot his name out of the book of life. | Importance of names in God's register |
| Neh 7:5 | My God put it into my heart to assemble the nobles, the officials, and the common people... | Listing names for historical and divine purpose |
| Ps 87:6 | The Lord records as he registers the peoples: "This one was born there." | God registering His people |
| Lk 10:20 | Nevertheless, do not rejoice in this, that the spirits are subject to you, but rejoice that your names are written in heaven. | Names recorded for eternal significance |
| Eph 4:16 | From whom the whole body, joined and held together by every joint with which it is equipped, when each part is... | Each member contributing to body's growth |
| Matt 25:21 | His master said to him, 'Well done, good and faithful servant. You have been faithful over a little... | God rewards faithful service, no matter how small |
| Jn 15:13 | Greater love has no one than this, that someone lay down his life for his friends. | Loyalty and devotion to chosen leadership |
| Isa 49:1 | Listen to me, O coastlands, and give attention, you peoples from afar. The Lord called me from the womb... | God chooses and names individuals for His purpose |
1 Chronicles 11 verses
1 Chronicles 11 45 Meaning
1 Chronicles 11:45 lists Jediael, son of Shimri, and Joha his brother, who are identified as the Tizite, indicating their specific origin or clan. This verse is part of an extensive roster of David's mighty men and valiant warriors who helped establish and support his kingdom in Jerusalem. It serves to acknowledge and record these individuals and their contributions to the divinely appointed reign of King David, demonstrating the broad base of support he garnered from various parts and families of Israel.
1 Chronicles 11 45 Context
1 Chronicles chapter 11 opens with the tribes of Israel gathering to anoint David king over all Israel in Hebron, emphasizing the unanimous and God-ordained nature of his kingship. Following this, David captures Jerusalem (Zion) and establishes it as his capital. Verses 10-47 detail the specific individuals who comprised David's "mighty men" – elite warriors who distinguished themselves through various feats of valor and who loyally supported David. These lists validate David's reign, not merely as a military conquest, but as a divinely sanctioned kingdom built on the strength and dedication of many individuals from diverse backgrounds within Israel. Verse 45 specifically continues this roster, identifying more supporters, highlighting that David's power stemmed from a wide base of committed followers. The Chronicler's purpose in providing such a detailed list for the post-exilic community was to affirm their heritage, emphasize the importance of unity under God's chosen leader, and encourage faithfulness, just as these men had been faithful to David.
1 Chronicles 11 45 Word analysis
- Jediael (Hebrew: יְדִיעֵאל - Yediʿēʾl): Meaning "known of God" or "God knows." This name highlights divine recognition, suggesting that this individual, like many others, was part of God's larger plan and was specifically known by Him. In biblical context, names often reflect destiny or character. His inclusion implies divine remembrance.
- the son of Shimri: Specifies Jediael's lineage, linking him to his family identity within the tribal structure of Israel. "Shimri" (Hebrew: שִׁמְרִי - Shimrī) means "my guard" or "watchful," potentially indicating a family known for vigilance or protection.
- and Joha his brother: Emphasizes familial connection and joint contribution. Brothers often fought side by side in ancient warfare. It highlights collective family service and loyalty to David. "Joha" (Hebrew: יוֹחָא - Yoḥāʾ) could be a shortened form related to "Yahweh is his brother" or a name suggesting divine brotherhood. Their joint presence signifies communal and familial support for the kingdom.
- the Tizite: Identifies their place of origin or their clan affiliation. The specific location "Tiz" or "Tizah" is not definitively known today but grounds these individuals in a particular community and geographic area within Israel. This specificity underscores the wide geographic and tribal representation among David's loyal supporters, showcasing a united Israel.
Words-group by words-group analysis
- Jediael the son of Shimri, and Joha his brother: This phrase emphasizes the family unit contributing to David's kingdom. It suggests a bond of loyalty and service extending beyond the individual to the household or clan. Such familial inclusion reinforces the idea of comprehensive tribal support for David's divinely established reign, making the list more than just individuals, but representatives of communities.
- Jediael...and Joha his brother, the Tizite: This entire phrase gives the full identification, combining personal names, familial relations, and geographical/tribal identity. This detail reinforces the historical accuracy and communal recognition of these individuals. It underscores that even seemingly "minor" figures had specific identities and places within the grand narrative of God's people and the establishment of His kingdom through David. The Tizite identity, despite its current obscurity, signifies that loyalty came from all parts and corners of Israel.
1 Chronicles 11 45 Bonus section
The Chronicler's detailed lists often diverge from those found in 2 Samuel 23, either by including more names or presenting them with slightly different spellings or affiliations. This suggests that the Chronicler likely used multiple source documents or intended to present a more comprehensive picture to his audience, which was important for establishing the legitimacy and completeness of David's unified kingdom for the returning exiles. The emphasis on unity, names, and tribal connections in 1 Chronicles serves to knit together the entire nation's history, pointing towards their continuous role in God's covenant plan. These historical accounts serve as a foundation for understanding the continuity of God's kingdom from David through the Messianic line, where every believer has a place and purpose.
1 Chronicles 11 45 Commentary
1 Chronicles 11:45 is part of the extensive roster of David's mighty men, demonstrating the breadth and depth of support he garnered across Israel. The meticulous recording of seemingly lesser-known individuals like Jediael and Joha from Tizah serves a significant theological purpose for the Chronicler. It underscores that every loyal servant, no matter their prominence, plays a vital role in God's grand plan and in establishing and maintaining God-ordained leadership. Their inclusion highlights God's recognition of individual contributions and His remembrance of those who faithfully serve. This emphasis would have been particularly encouraging to the post-exilic community, reminding them of their heritage, their unity, and the importance of their own service in rebuilding Jerusalem, just as these ancient heroes served David. It signifies that David's strength came not just from a few prominent warriors but from the collective loyalty and service of all faithful men across the tribes, including those whose exploits might not be as celebrated as others.