1 Chronicles 11:35 kjv
Ahiam the son of Sacar the Hararite, Eliphal the son of Ur,
1 Chronicles 11:35 nkjv
Ahiam the son of Sacar the Hararite, Eliphal the son of Ur,
1 Chronicles 11:35 niv
Ahiam son of Sakar the Hararite, Eliphal son of Ur,
1 Chronicles 11:35 esv
Ahiam the son of Sachar the Hararite, Eliphal the son of Ur,
1 Chronicles 11:35 nlt
Ahiam son of Sharar from Harar;
Eliphal son of Ur;
1 Chronicles 11 35 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| 2 Sam 23:33 | Shammah the Hararite; Ahiam the son of Sharar the Ararite... | Parallel account, listing a variation of Ahiam and a related title. |
| 1 Chr 11:25 | He was honored among the thirty, but he did not attain to the three. | Mentions ranking within the mighty men, indicating a hierarchical structure. |
| 2 Sam 23:8 | These are the names of the mighty men whom David had... | Introduction to the parallel list of David's heroes. |
| Ex 1:1-4 | Now these are the names of the sons of Israel... | Illustrates God's care in listing and remembering His people. |
| Neh 7:5 | My God put it into my heart to assemble the nobles... by genealogy. | Highlights the importance of ancestral records and individual identity. |
| Ps 147:4 | He counts the number of the stars; He calls them all by name. | Shows God's intimate knowledge and naming of all creation. |
| Is 43:1 | Fear not, for I have redeemed you; I have called you by your name... | God's personal knowledge and relationship with His chosen ones. |
| Jer 29:11 | For I know the plans I have for you... | God has a purpose for individuals, even those listed in a roster. |
| Phil 4:3 | ...whose names are in the Book of Life. | Emphasizes the ultimate register of those who belong to God. |
| Rev 20:12 | And the books were opened... the Book of Life... | The final judgment includes reviewing the Book of Life. |
| Rev 3:5 | I will not erase his name from the Book of Life... | God promises to acknowledge and preserve the names of the faithful. |
| Heb 11:32-34 | And what more shall I say? For time would fail me to tell of Gideon.. | Celebrates the faith and acts of unnamed and named heroes of faith. |
| Prov 22:1 | A good name is to be chosen rather than great riches... | Value and legacy associated with one's name and character. |
| Ps 20:7 | Some trust in chariots, and some in horses; But we will remember... | Reliance on God, not merely human strength, in warfare and service. |
| 1 Sam 22:2 | And everyone who was in distress, in debt, or discontented gathered | David's initial gathering of varied individuals who became loyal followers. |
| Josh 1:9 | Be strong and courageous... for the Lord your God is with you... | Divine command for courage, exemplified by David's mighty men. |
| Lk 6:13 | And when it was day, He called His disciples... | Christ's deliberate selection of individuals for service, echoing God's choice. |
| 1 Cor 12:28 | And God has appointed these in the church... | God appoints individuals to specific roles and gifts within His people. |
| Eph 6:10-17 | Put on the whole armor of God... | Spiritual warfare themes resonate with the role of earthly warriors. |
| 1 Chr 12:18 | For You are with us, and Your God helps us! | The spiritual backing of God enabled the success of David's men. |
1 Chronicles 11 verses
1 Chronicles 11 35 Meaning
1 Chronicles 11:35 records the names of two more individuals from David's elite fighting force, known as the "mighty men" or "heroes." Ahiam, son of Sacar the Hararite, and Eliphal, son of Ur, are listed among these valiant warriors who demonstrated exceptional courage, skill, and loyalty, contributing significantly to the establishment and security of King David's reign. This verse highlights the detailed remembrance of those who faithfully served God's anointed leader, reflecting their place in the divinely orchestrated history of Israel.
1 Chronicles 11 35 Context
1 Chronicles 11 is dedicated to narrating King David's rise to power, focusing on his anointing as king over all Israel in Hebron, and his capture of Jerusalem, which became the City of David. Following these foundational events, the chapter shifts to list the valiant warriors who were instrumental in his military successes and who faithfully supported his reign. These "mighty men" were an elite corps, signifying David's strength and God's favor upon him. The Chronicler, writing to a post-exilic audience, emphasizes this list to remind the Israelites of their glorious past, the importance of dedicated service to God's chosen leader, and the providential care of God in establishing and preserving His kingdom. The detailed genealogies and rosters in Chronicles serve to legitimate the Davidic dynasty and to provide continuity for the renewed Israelite identity, highlighting that every individual played a part in God's larger redemptive plan.
1 Chronicles 11 35 Word analysis
- Ahiam: (
’Ăḥî’ām, Hebrew: אֲחִיאָם) Means "brother of the mother" or "my brother is a mother" (though more likely referring to "kinsman"). The name indicates a family connection and presence within the community. In the parallel passage (2 Sam 23:33), he is called "Ahiam the son of Sharar the Ararite," suggesting potential scribal variations or different forms of a name/lineage. His inclusion marks him as a specific, known individual in the historical record of David's kingdom. - the son of: (
ben, Hebrew: בֶּן) This common Hebrew construct indicates direct patrilineal descent, a crucial aspect of identity and lineage in ancient Israelite society. It connects the individual directly to their family unit and tribal affiliation. - Sacar: (
Śāḵār, Hebrew: שָׂכָר) A less common name, possibly meaning "wage" or "reward." This patronymic provides a clear identifier for Ahiam within his family line, distinguishing him from others. - the Hararite: (
hahărarî, Hebrew: הַהֲרָרִי) This is a gentilic term, indicating the individual's origin from "Harar" (meaning "mountain" or "hill country"). This designation points to a specific geographical region, suggesting that these warriors came from diverse areas within Israel, uniting under David's leadership. The mountain region might also imply toughness and resilience. - Eliphal: (
’Ĕlîpaṭ, Hebrew: אֱלִיפָל) Means "my God is judge" or "God of judgment." This name often appears as Eliphelet or Eliphalet in other biblical contexts, sometimes referring to different individuals, including one of David's sons. Its meaning reflects a common theme in Hebrew names: a declaration of faith or theological understanding concerning God's nature or character. The variation in spelling and possible confusion with other biblical figures underscores the challenge of precise identification in ancient lists and the focus on the historical significance rather than personal biographies for every named person. - Ur: (
’ûr, Hebrew: אוּר) Means "light" or "fire." Like Sacar, this is a relatively rare patronymic among the more frequently cited biblical names. Its significance here is primarily in providing specific lineage for Eliphal, contributing to the distinct identity of each listed warrior.
1 Chronicles 11 35 Bonus section
The lists of David's mighty men found in 1 Chronicles 11 and 2 Samuel 23 exhibit slight variations in names and order. These discrepancies are often attributed to different scribal traditions, potential orthographic variations over time, or even the inclusion/exclusion of individuals due to changing roles or specific emphases of the different biblical authors. For the Chronicler, the inclusion of such detailed lists underscores the divine legitimation of the Davidic dynasty and the importance of all those who participated in God's work. It reflects the Chronicler's theological emphasis on continuity and the meticulous preservation of identity for a community seeking to re-establish itself after the Babylonian exile, finding their roots and destiny in God's covenant with David. This record keeping suggests that faithfulness and service, even when seemingly minor, contribute to God's larger narrative and are remembered in His providential dealings with humanity.
1 Chronicles 11 35 Commentary
1 Chronicles 11:35 is a brief yet significant verse within the Chronicler's meticulously cataloged record of David's reign. It is not merely a roll call; each name represents a life dedicated to God's chosen king and his kingdom. Ahiam and Eliphal, along with others in the extensive list of mighty men, embody the spirit of loyalty, valor, and service essential for establishing David's unified Israel. The detailed naming, including patronymics and geographical descriptors, underscores the historical reality of these individuals and validates their contribution, providing a foundation for national identity for the post-exilic audience. While individual narratives are sparse for many, their very inclusion speaks volumes: they were integral, remembered, and recognized for their pivotal role in God's providential working through David. This reminds us that every person's service, no matter how briefly recorded, holds significance in God's broader plan.