Numbers 36 meaning explained in AI Summary
Inheritance by Daughters
- Ensuring Inheritance Within Tribes: This chapter addresses a potential inheritance issue. If a man dies without sons, his daughters are entitled to inherit his land to prevent it from passing to another tribe.
- Marriage Regulations: However, the daughters must marry within their own tribe to ensure the land remains within that tribe. This regulation aims to maintain the tribal land allotments established earlier.
Chapter 36 of Numbers addresses a concern raised by the heads of the families within the tribe of Manasseh. They were worried about the potential loss of land inheritance within their tribe due to the daughters of Zelophehad.
- The Issue: Zelophehad, a man from Manasseh, died without sons. His five daughters (Mahlah, Noah, Hoglah, Milcah, and Tirzah) appealed to Moses for the right to inherit their father's land, which was granted (Numbers 27). However, this raised a concern: if these women married outside their tribe, their inheritance would eventually belong to their husbands' tribes, diminishing Manasseh's land.
- The Solution: God instructs Moses to establish a law: daughters inheriting land must marry within their own tribe to prevent the loss of tribal inheritance. This ensures that the land remains within the tribe of their father.
- The Outcome: The daughters of Zelophehad comply with the law and marry men from their father's clan within the tribe of Manasseh. This satisfies the concerns of the tribal leaders and preserves the land inheritance within the tribe.
Key Themes:
- Justice and Equity: The chapter highlights God's concern for fairness and justice, even in inheritance matters. While upholding the rights of women to inherit land, it also addresses the potential imbalance this could create within the tribal structure.
- Preservation of Order: The law ensures the preservation of tribal boundaries and inheritance, maintaining order and stability within the Israelite community.
- God's Guidance: The chapter emphasizes God's active role in guiding the Israelites, even in seemingly minor legal matters, demonstrating His care and concern for their well-being.
Overall, Numbers 36 provides a practical example of how God's law aimed to establish a just and stable society for the Israelites, balancing individual rights with the greater good of the community.
Numbers 36 bible study ai commentary
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Numbers chapter 36 kjv
- 1 And the chief fathers of the families of the children of Gilead, the son of Machir, the son of Manasseh, of the families of the sons of Joseph, came near, and spake before Moses, and before the princes, the chief fathers of the children of Israel:
- 2 And they said, The LORD commanded my lord to give the land for an inheritance by lot to the children of Israel: and my lord was commanded by the LORD to give the inheritance of Zelophehad our brother unto his daughters.
- 3 And if they be married to any of the sons of the other tribes of the children of Israel, then shall their inheritance be taken from the inheritance of our fathers, and shall be put to the inheritance of the tribe whereunto they are received: so shall it be taken from the lot of our inheritance.
- 4 And when the jubilee of the children of Israel shall be, then shall their inheritance be put unto the inheritance of the tribe whereunto they are received: so shall their inheritance be taken away from the inheritance of the tribe of our fathers.
- 5 And Moses commanded the children of Israel according to the word of the LORD, saying, The tribe of the sons of Joseph hath said well.
- 6 This is the thing which the LORD doth command concerning the daughters of Zelophehad, saying, Let them marry to whom they think best; only to the family of the tribe of their father shall they marry.
- 7 So shall not the inheritance of the children of Israel remove from tribe to tribe: for every one of the children of Israel shall keep himself to the inheritance of the tribe of his fathers.
- 8 And every daughter, that possesseth an inheritance in any tribe of the children of Israel, shall be wife unto one of the family of the tribe of her father, that the children of Israel may enjoy every man the inheritance of his fathers.
- 9 Neither shall the inheritance remove from one tribe to another tribe; but every one of the tribes of the children of Israel shall keep himself to his own inheritance.
- 10 Even as the LORD commanded Moses, so did the daughters of Zelophehad:
- 11 For Mahlah, Tirzah, and Hoglah, and Milcah, and Noah, the daughters of Zelophehad, were married unto their father's brothers' sons:
- 12 And they were married into the families of the sons of Manasseh the son of Joseph, and their inheritance remained in the tribe of the family of their father.
- 13 These are the commandments and the judgments, which the LORD commanded by the hand of Moses unto the children of Israel in the plains of Moab by Jordan near Jericho.
Numbers chapter 36 nkjv
- 1 Now the chief fathers of the families of the children of Gilead the son of Machir, the son of Manasseh, of the families of the sons of Joseph, came near and spoke before Moses and before the leaders, the chief fathers of the children of Israel.
- 2 And they said: "The LORD commanded my lord Moses to give the land as an inheritance by lot to the children of Israel, and my lord was commanded by the LORD to give the inheritance of our brother Zelophehad to his daughters.
- 3 Now if they are married to any of the sons of the other tribes of the children of Israel, then their inheritance will be taken from the inheritance of our fathers, and it will be added to the inheritance of the tribe into which they marry; so it will be taken from the lot of our inheritance.
- 4 And when the Jubilee of the children of Israel comes, then their inheritance will be added to the inheritance of the tribe into which they marry; so their inheritance will be taken away from the inheritance of the tribe of our fathers."
- 5 Then Moses commanded the children of Israel according to the word of the LORD, saying: "What the tribe of the sons of Joseph speaks is right.
- 6 This is what the LORD commands concerning the daughters of Zelophehad, saying, 'Let them marry whom they think best, but they may marry only within the family of their father's tribe.'
- 7 So the inheritance of the children of Israel shall not change hands from tribe to tribe, for every one of the children of Israel shall keep the inheritance of the tribe of his fathers.
- 8 And every daughter who possesses an inheritance in any tribe of the children of Israel shall be the wife of one of the family of her father's tribe, so that the children of Israel each may possess the inheritance of his fathers.
- 9 Thus no inheritance shall change hands from one tribe to another, but every tribe of the children of Israel shall keep its own inheritance."
- 10 Just as the LORD commanded Moses, so did the daughters of Zelophehad;
- 11 for Mahlah, Tirzah, Hoglah, Milcah, and Noah, the daughters of Zelophehad, were married to the sons of their father's brothers.
- 12 They were married into the families of the children of Manasseh the son of Joseph, and their inheritance remained in the tribe of their father's family.
- 13 These are the commandments and the judgments which the LORD commanded the children of Israel by the hand of Moses in the plains of Moab by the Jordan, across from Jericho.
Numbers chapter 36 niv
- 1 The family heads of the clan of Gilead son of Makir, the son of Manasseh, who were from the clans of the descendants of Joseph, came and spoke before Moses and the leaders, the heads of the Israelite families.
- 2 They said, "When the LORD commanded my lord to give the land as an inheritance to the Israelites by lot, he ordered you to give the inheritance of our brother Zelophehad to his daughters.
- 3 Now suppose they marry men from other Israelite tribes; then their inheritance will be taken from our ancestral inheritance and added to that of the tribe they marry into. And so part of the inheritance allotted to us will be taken away.
- 4 When the Year of Jubilee for the Israelites comes, their inheritance will be added to that of the tribe into which they marry, and their property will be taken from the tribal inheritance of our ancestors."
- 5 Then at the LORD's command Moses gave this order to the Israelites: "What the tribe of the descendants of Joseph is saying is right.
- 6 This is what the LORD commands for Zelophehad's daughters: They may marry anyone they please as long as they marry within their father's tribal clan.
- 7 No inheritance in Israel is to pass from one tribe to another, for every Israelite shall keep the tribal inheritance of their ancestors.
- 8 Every daughter who inherits land in any Israelite tribe must marry someone in her father's tribal clan, so that every Israelite will possess the inheritance of their ancestors.
- 9 No inheritance may pass from one tribe to another, for each Israelite tribe is to keep the land it inherits."
- 10 So Zelophehad's daughters did as the LORD commanded Moses.
- 11 Zelophehad's daughters?Mahlah, Tirzah, Hoglah, Milkah and Noah?married their cousins on their father's side.
- 12 They married within the clans of the descendants of Manasseh son of Joseph, and their inheritance remained in their father's tribe and clan.
- 13 These are the commands and regulations the LORD gave through Moses to the Israelites on the plains of Moab by the Jordan across from Jericho.
Numbers chapter 36 esv
- 1 The heads of the fathers' houses of the clan of the people of Gilead the son of Machir, son of Manasseh, from the clans of the people of Joseph, came near and spoke before Moses and before the chiefs, the heads of the fathers' houses of the people of Israel.
- 2 They said, "The LORD commanded my lord to give the land for inheritance by lot to the people of Israel, and my lord was commanded by the LORD to give the inheritance of Zelophehad our brother to his daughters.
- 3 But if they are married to any of the sons of the other tribes of the people of Israel, then their inheritance will be taken from the inheritance of our fathers and added to the inheritance of the tribe into which they marry. So it will be taken away from the lot of our inheritance.
- 4 And when the jubilee of the people of Israel comes, then their inheritance will be added to the inheritance of the tribe into which they marry, and their inheritance will be taken from the inheritance of the tribe of our fathers."
- 5 And Moses commanded the people of Israel according to the word of the LORD, saying, "The tribe of the people of Joseph is right.
- 6 This is what the LORD commands concerning the daughters of Zelophehad: 'Let them marry whom they think best, only they shall marry within the clan of the tribe of their father.
- 7 The inheritance of the people of Israel shall not be transferred from one tribe to another, for every one of the people of Israel shall hold on to the inheritance of the tribe of his fathers.
- 8 And every daughter who possesses an inheritance in any tribe of the people of Israel shall be wife to one of the clan of the tribe of her father, so that every one of the people of Israel may possess the inheritance of his fathers.
- 9 So no inheritance shall be transferred from one tribe to another, for each of the tribes of the people of Israel shall hold on to its own inheritance.'"
- 10 The daughters of Zelophehad did as the LORD commanded Moses,
- 11 for Mahlah, Tirzah, Hoglah, Milcah, and Noah, the daughters of Zelophehad, were married to sons of their father's brothers.
- 12 They were married into the clans of the people of Manasseh the son of Joseph, and their inheritance remained in the tribe of their father's clan.
- 13 These are the commandments and the rules that the LORD commanded through Moses to the people of Israel in the plains of Moab by the Jordan at Jericho.
Numbers chapter 36 nlt
- 1 Then the heads of the clans of Gilead ? descendants of Makir, son of Manasseh, son of Joseph ? came to Moses and the family leaders of Israel with a petition.
- 2 They said, "Sir, the LORD instructed you to divide the land by sacred lot among the people of Israel. You were told by the LORD to give the grant of land owned by our brother Zelophehad to his daughters.
- 3 But if they marry men from another tribe, their grants of land will go with them to the tribe into which they marry. In this way, the total area of our tribal land will be reduced.
- 4 Then when the Year of Jubilee comes, their portion of land will be added to that of the new tribe, causing it to be lost forever to our ancestral tribe."
- 5 So Moses gave the Israelites this command from the LORD: "The claim of the men of the tribe of Joseph is legitimate.
- 6 This is what the LORD commands concerning the daughters of Zelophehad: Let them marry anyone they like, as long as it is within their own ancestral tribe.
- 7 None of the territorial land may pass from tribe to tribe, for all the land given to each tribe must remain within the tribe to which it was first allotted.
- 8 The daughters throughout the tribes of Israel who are in line to inherit property must marry within their tribe, so that all the Israelites will keep their ancestral property.
- 9 No grant of land may pass from one tribe to another; each tribe of Israel must keep its allotted portion of land."
- 10 The daughters of Zelophehad did as the LORD commanded Moses.
- 11 Mahlah, Tirzah, Hoglah, Milcah, and Noah all married cousins on their father's side.
- 12 They married into the clans of Manasseh son of Joseph. Thus, their inheritance of land remained within their ancestral tribe.
- 13 These are the commands and regulations that the LORD gave to the people of Israel through Moses while they were camped on the plains of Moab beside the Jordan River, across from Jericho.
- Bible Book of Numbers
- 1 A Census of Israel's Warriors
- 2 Arrangement of the Camp
- 3 The Sons of Aaron
- 4 Duties of the Kohathites
- 5 Unclean People
- 6 The Nazirite Vow
- 7 Offerings at the Tabernacle's Consecration
- 8 The Seven Lamps
- 9 The Passover Celebrated
- 10 The Silver Trumpets
- 11 The People Complain
- 12 Miriam Leprosy
- 13 Spies Sent into Canaan
- 14 The People Rebel
- 15 Laws About Sacrifices
- 16 Korah's Rebellion
- 17 Staff of Aaron
- 18 Role of the Priests and Levites
- 19 Laws for Purification
- 20 Moses Strikes the Rock
- 21 Arad Destroyed
- 22 Balak and Balaam
- 23 Balaam's First Oracle
- 24 Balaam's Third Oracle
- 25 Moabite women seduces Israel
- 26 Census of the New Generation
- 27 The Daughters of Zelophehad
- 28 Daily Offerings
- 29 Offerings for the Feast of Trumpets
- 30 Men and Vows
- 31 Vengeance on Midian
- 32 Reuben and Gad Settle in Gilead
- 33 Recounting Israel's Journey
- 34 Boundaries of the Land
- 35 Cities for the Levites
- 36 Marriage of Female Heirs